Air chargeable weight
Also: Billable weight
Weight airlines use to charge: the greater of actual weight and volumetric weight (volume × 167 kg/m³). Coffee is estimated at ~500 kg per cubic metre.
Estimate cost, export expenses and profit for a Salvadoran coffee lot. Figures update as you type, as soon as a weight is entered. You can use pounds, kilos or quintals. Everything is indicative: not a quote and not tax advice.
Prices, freight, fees and taxes are planning estimates. The Salvadoran Coffee Institute (ISC) issues the export permit, certificate of origin and letter of guarantee. Always check with your forwarder, the Ministry of Finance, CIEX and the importer at destination.
Acronyms, Incoterms and words used in this export simulation, explained plainly. Use it to read the results without guessing what each abbreviation means.
Also: Billable weight
Weight airlines use to charge: the greater of actual weight and volumetric weight (volume × 167 kg/m³). Coffee is estimated at ~500 kg per cubic metre.
Also: Border Target Operating Model
The United Kingdom’s updated border controls for imports, including food and coffee. It may require advance notice and extra checks when goods arrive at UK ports.
Also: Marine / air cargo policy
Policy covering loss or damage in transit. Calculated as a percentage of insurable value (goods + costs per Incoterm). Typical range: 0.3%–0.5%.
Also: Cost and Freight
Incoterm: the seller pays freight to the destination port, but not insurance or destination costs. In the calculator the exporter pays freight; insurance may be added to the customs value if the buyer did not cover it earlier.
Also: Foreign Trade Facilitation System
Salvadoran platform (with BCR and ISC) to register contracts, export permits and outbound customs procedures. Without an endorsed ISC permit, Customs will not release the coffee for export.
Also: Cost, Insurance and Freight
Incoterm: the seller pays freight and insurance to the destination port. Customs value is usually the invoice amount (CIF price). Destination taxes are normally paid by the importer unless you sell DDP.
Also: China entry inspection
Chinese border inspection and quarantine authority. Coffee entering China may be inspected on arrival; GACC registration of the exporter is usually required beforehand.
Also: Clearance agent
Professional or firm that handles coffee entry at destination: tariff classification, declaration and customs coordination. The calculator includes a fixed estimated fee per shipment.
Also: Dutiable value
Value on which the destination country calculates duty and VAT. Here it is estimated from the sell price (invoice) plus freight and insurance per the chosen Incoterm: under CIF/DDP it is usually the invoice; under FOB, freight and insurance are added.
Also: Delivered at Place
Incoterm: the seller delivers at an agreed place in the destination country and pays freight and insurance, but not import duty or VAT. The calculator may include destination handling; taxes are paid by the importer unless you model DDP.
Also: Delivered Duty Paid
Incoterm: the seller pays almost everything until the coffee is delivered at destination, including import duty and VAT/GST. It is the most complete option for the buyer and the most demanding for the exporter in this simulation.
Also: Economic Operators Registration and Identification
Registration number for economic operators in the European Union and United Kingdom. Required for anyone importing or handling customs procedures in those markets.
Also: EU Deforestation Regulation
European rule requiring proof that coffee (and other products) did not come from land deforested after 2020. Applies to exports to the EU from 2026; it requires due diligence and traceability.
Also: Special coffee tax; accise
National tax separate from VAT that some countries charge on coffee (green or roasted). Belgium and Germany (roasted only) are examples. In the calculator it is in USD per kilo by destination.
Also: Ex Works
Incoterm: the seller delivers coffee at their farm or warehouse; the buyer pays almost everything (inland haul, export formalities, freight, insurance, destination). In the calculator the exporter only pays bean cost and minimal origin items.
Also: Full Container Load
Ocean shipment in a dedicated container, usually 20-foot (~18,000 kg of coffee). By default the calculator charges full container(s); you can enable prorate if the container is not full.
Also: Partial container share
Option to charge only the fraction of a 20′ container your lot uses (kg ÷ 18,000) instead of one or more full containers. Useful for small shipments in FCL mode.
Also: U.S. FDA advance notice
Mandatory notice to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration before coffee enters the country. Filed per shipment with product, origin and carrier details.
Also: Free On Board
Common coffee Incoterm: the exporter places goods on board at Acajutla or the airport and covers export formalities. Freight and insurance onward are usually for the buyer; destination customs value adds those to the sell price.
Also: China facility registration
General Administration of Customs China: registration of foreign plants and exporters before shipping food products. Without valid registration, coffee may be rejected at the border.
Also: Hermetic liner
Airtight plastic liner inside the jute bag that reduces oxygen and moisture. Protects quality on long transit. The calculator adds a per-kilo surcharge when enabled.
Also: Gold coffee; oro
Dry exportable bean, milled and ready to ship. The usual Salvadoran export product, classified under HS 0901.11.
Also: Harbor Maintenance Fee
U.S. fee of 0.125% on the value of goods for ocean imports (FCL/LCL). Applies only to U.S. destination when USA fees are enabled in the calculator.
Also: Harmonized System tariff code
International code that classifies the product for customs. Export green coffee: 0901.11; roasted: 0901.21. It determines the duty rate in each country.
Also: Customs duty; tariff
Tax charged by the destination country when coffee enters. In the calculator it applies to the customs value (CIF or equivalent per Incoterm). Green coffee HS 0901.11 is often 0% MFN in many markets; roasted coffee may pay more.
Also: Value added tax
Destination tax calculated on customs value + duty (+ excise if any). In many countries the importer pays it and later reclaims it if registered; the calculator may therefore mark it as recoverable.
Also: International commercial terms
ICC rules defining who pays freight, insurance, formalities and risk in an international sale. The calculator allocates costs according to your choice (EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF, DAP, DDP).
Also: Freight
Cost to move the lot from El Salvador to the destination country. Depends on mode (FCL, LCL, air, courier or regional truck) and volume. The calculator estimates a total in USD per shipment.
Also: Salvadoran Coffee Institute
Agency that regulates and facilitates coffee exports: contract registration, export permit, certificate of origin and letter of guarantee. Per-quintal fees (registration fee and special contribution) appear in the origin section.
Also: Importer Security Filing
Security filing the importer (or their agent) must submit to U.S. Customs before ocean shipment. Includes exporter, container and cargo data.
Also: Less than Container Load
Ocean shipment when your lot shares a container with other shippers. Charged per kilo (with a minimum per shipment). Often used for medium volumes that do not fill an FCL.
Also: Most Favoured Nation tariff
Standard customs rate a country applies without a preferential trade deal. It is the default reference in the calculator before you apply an FTA or exemption.
Also: Beneficiado; hulling
Origin process that turns parchment into export-ready green coffee, or roasts the bean for roasted product. In the calculator it is a per-kilo cost you can adjust.
Also: Merchandise Processing Fee
U.S. merchandise processing fee: 0.3464% of customs value (min USD 33.58, max USD 651.50 in FY2026). Enabled with USA fees in the calculator.
Also: Exporter net profit
What the exporter keeps after subtracting every cost they pay under the Incoterm (origin, freight, insurance, handling, duty, excise, MPF/HMF, etc.). Recoverable VAT/GST is not subtracted because it is not a final cost for those who can reclaim it.
Also: Parchment coffee
Coffee dried with the parchment layer still on; not export-ready until milled. The calculator adds milling cost and adjusts reference prices.
Also: Plant health certificate
Document from El Salvador’s Ministry of Agriculture certifying that green coffee meets plant-health requirements for export. Required by the EU, U.S. and many other destinations.
Also: Free trade agreement
Trade deal that may reduce or eliminate duty if a valid certificate of origin is presented (DR-CAFTA, EU agreements, etc.). The calculator starts from MFN duty; you can lower it if a preference applies.
Also: Salvadoran qq; 46 kg
Salvadoran unit for pricing and ISC fees: 46 kg of green coffee. BCR FOB prices and contract contributions are quoted in USD per quintal.
Also: Recoverable GST
Portion of import VAT/GST the exporter pays under DDP but may reclaim if registered as an importer at destination. The calculator shows it separately and does not subtract it from net profit.
Also: Strictly High Grown
Strictly high-grown coffee, cultivated above an elevation threshold (typically 1,200 m or more depending on origin). In the calculator it is a quality tier with higher reference prices.
Also: Desired profit margin
Net profit percentage you want on the selling price. The calculator adjusts the per-kilo price iteratively because duty and taxes depend on invoice value.
Also: EU phytosanitary pre-notification
European advance-notification system for plant products such as green coffee. The importer declares the shipment before arrival; customs and plant health may inspect.